MTTC 103 Elementary Practice Exam 2025 – Complete Study Guide

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What is the main purpose of conducting an experiment in science?

To prove a theory is correct.

To gather evidence and test a hypothesis.

The main purpose of conducting an experiment in science is to gather evidence and test a hypothesis. This process is foundational to the scientific method, where scientists formulate a hypothesis as a potential explanation for a phenomenon. Through experimentation, they can collect data and observe outcomes that either support or contradict their hypothesis. This evidence is critical for scientific progress, as it helps to refine theories and improve understanding of natural phenomena.

The goal is not merely to prove a hypothesis correct; instead, it is to explore its validity through systematic investigation. By testing the hypothesis in controlled conditions, scientists can draw conclusions based on empirical evidence, which may lead to adjustments or further research. While writing a report and increasing knowledge are important aspects of the scientific process, the primary focus of an experiment centers on evidence gathering and hypothesis testing.

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To write a report.

To increase knowledge on a subject.

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