MTTC 103 Elementary Practice Exam 2025 – Complete Study Guide

Figurative language involves the use of words or expressions with a meaning that is different from the literal interpretation, typically to convey ideas or emotions in a more vivid or imaginative way. Metaphors and personification are quintessential examples of figurative language.

A metaphor directly compares one thing to another for rhetorical effect, often highlighting similarities between them in a creative way. For example, saying "Time is a thief" suggests that time, like a thief, can take away moments from our lives without our awareness.

Personification adds human qualities to non-human entities, which helps readers relate to or understand concepts and objects on a more personal level. An example would be describing the wind as "whispering through the trees," giving it a human action that evokes imagery and emotion.

The other options provided do not fit the definition of figurative language. Rimes and onsets pertain to phonological elements in reading and writing. Roots and affixes relate to morphology, focusing on the structure and formation of words. Facts and opinions distinguish between objective information and subjective beliefs but do not pertain to the creative use of language in a figurative context. Thus, option A is the most appropriate choice in the context of figurative language.